Research in Fire Engineering: The Interface between Digital Buildings and Fire Service Operations

When:  Mar 10, 2026 from 12:30 to 13:30 (ET)

Digital technologies are transforming our buildings and reshaping how fires can be fought. Smart sensors, real-time data, and predictive tools promise to give firefighters critical insights before they even arrive. But how can complex digital information be translated into clear, actionable guidance for incident commanders?


In this presentation, Dr. Nils Johansson of Lund University shares findings from a project exploring the interface between digital buildings and fire service operations. Forty-seven incident commanders from three countries participated in scenario-based interviews, where they were presented with three types of information (pre-planned, real-time, and predictive) to examine how each affected their decisions.

Participants valued reliable data from building sensors and analytical tools. Real-time inputs, such as smoke detector activations and fire protection system status, were especially useful, complemented by static details like compartment layouts and attack routes. Receiving this information early, ideally at dispatch, enabled faster decisions and more targeted, effective response planning.

Speaker

Nils Johansson, Lund University Sweden

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